From the years 1980 to 2011, Florida ranked the highest in
US insured catastrophe losses that were covered by home insurance. It was
estimated that some 15% of all claims during those years came directly from
homeowners. This is due in part to the hurricanes and thunderstorms that
frequent the Sunshine State, and homeowner’s insurance is an absolute necessity
here.
Some Facts about
Florida Insurance Claims
Seven of the 10 most financially catastrophic hurricanes in
US history have impacted Florida. In fact, six of these occurred during the
years 2004 and 2005. Hurricane Andrew, the costliest hurricane in US
history—even topping Hurricane Katrina—caused $22.9 billion in damage in
Florida and Louisiana combined. As of 2012, there was $2.8 trillion worth of property
protected by homeowner’s insurance in Florida, and an estimated 15% of Florida
homeowners either have no coverage or inadequate coverage. Hurricane season is
unpredictable, and homeowner’s insurance is not something to be taken lightly.
Floridians should be sure to review their policies annually and make changes
when necessary.
Understanding
Homeowner’s Insurance Coverage
There are a lot of misconceptions surrounding what Florida
homeowner’s insurance will and will not cover. In all states, it is intended to
cover the structure of the home, certain personal property and some forms of
liability. Many policies will even help pay for alternate living arrangements
if a home is uninhabitable due to a storm. It is very important to consider
that these policies typically do not cover flood damage; this must be purchased
separately. While the majority of Florida homeowner’s insurance policies cover
hurricane damage—classified as windstorm damage—some damages may be rejected in
certain situations and homeowners will still be required to pay a 2% to 10%
deductible on damage that is covered.
Supplemental
Insurance Policies
Since typical Florida homeowner’s insurance does not cover
floods and still leaves behind a rather large deductible, it may be worth
considering the purchase of supplemental insurance. There are some policies
that are designed solely to help pick up the out-of-pocket deductible expenses
and provide a few other amenities that standard policies do not. Still others
will help to cover deductible costs as well as damages caused by floods.
Sometimes consumers can choose one company to cover the structure of their
homes and another to cover their personal property. Though this may be a bit
more expensive annually, it provides better and more valuable coverage in some
cases.
Insurance Premium
Costs
Homeowner’s insurance premiums can fluctuate wildly based
upon several factors. First of all, this insurance is naturally more expensive
in Florida since the entire state is susceptible to hurricane damage. The
features and characteristics of a home, the home’s overall value, the alarm
systems and other protective devices that are installed, the purchaser’s claims
history, and even the specific location of the home—meaning the neighborhood
and proximity to fire and police stations—can affect the amount a homeowner
will pay to keep his or her home protected.
When it comes to living in Florida, hurricanes are simply a part
of life. As the aftermath of hurricanes Katrina and Andrew have pointed out,
these powerful storms pack enough punch to decimate entire cities. Florida
residents should take the time to review their homeowner’s insurance policies,
and they should ask for free quotes if they do not yet have insurance. There
are policies for every home and every budget available.
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