When you purchase Florida homeowner’s insurance, you are
protecting your home as well as all of the personal property contained within
it. However, many homeowners fail to understand the differences between replacement
cost coverage and actual cash value. Here, we have outlined how you will be
reimbursed for your property in the event of a disaster.
What is Actual Cash
Value?
Most Florida homeowner’s insurance policies provide you with
what is known as the ‘actual cash value’ of your personal property in the event
that it is damaged during a disaster or stolen. This is not the amount of money that you actually paid for your property;
this is the amount that it will cost to replace the property after
depreciation. For example, if you had a nine-year-old television that you paid
$800 for when it was new, you will not receive $800 if the television is
destroyed or stolen. Rather, you will receive the amount that the insurance
company deems the television would be worth after nine years of depreciation—this
is the actual cash value of your television.
What is Replacement
Cost Coverage?
These days, many Florida homeowner’s insurance companies are
offering what is known as replacement cost coverage instead of providing the
actual cash value. This provides you with more coverage in the long run. Using
the above television example, the insurance company would not provide you with
the actual cash value of your television under this type of policy. Rather, you
would receive an amount of money that the insurance company deems necessary to
replace the television you lost in its current condition—and this is often more
money. This type of coverage is also available with automobile insurance
policies, as well.
How the Insurance
Company Determines Actual Cash Value or Replacement Costs
There are many factors that go into determining the actual
cash value or replacement cost of the property you lose during a disaster or
theft. In most cases, the insurance company will consider things such as the
purchase price at the time that the item was new as well as depreciation and
estimated wear and tear. In the case of determining the replacement cost, the
company will check with various vendors to determine how much a replacement
product will cost. For this reason, the insured typically does not receive a
check; the funds will be paid directly to a vendor who will ship or deliver the
replacement products to the insured.
Why Replacement Cost
Coverage is Better
In the event that your home or property is involved in a
disaster or theft, it is likely that you will lose some valuable property that
you could not otherwise live without. While jewelry and certain other luxuries
can wait for replacement, it is unlikely that you will be able to get through
each day without things like a stove, a furnace or a refrigerator. When the Florida
homeowner’s insurance company only pays the actual cash value, this is often
not enough to replace the products you lost—and this can lead to serious
financial hardship. For this reason, you should always consider the advantages
of replacement cost coverage.
There is no denying that replacement cost coverage is often
more expensive than traditional coverage, but if you lose your personal
property in a fire, a storm or even a robbery, it can certainly prove
invaluable. In most cases, this coverage is often more affordable than you may
think.
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